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COACHD CLINIC

Oct 14, 2023 | Mental Health

The Invisible Impact of Trauma on DNA Methylation

Joel Dickinson

Joel Dickinson

COACHD CLINIC founder

The Invisible Impact-of Trauma on DNA Methylation.

About this article

Enter the compelling realm of DNA methylation – a process where trauma’s fingerprints don’t just metaphorically touch our lives, but quite literally leave molecular markers.

It’s an unsettling but universally accepted truth, traumatic events leave indelible marks on our minds. However, emerging research unveils a deeper narrative – one where trauma doesn’t just shadow our emotional landscapes, but also stealthily inscribes itself onto the very fabric of our DNA.

Most of us have heard stories about how early life experiences can shape personality and predispose individuals to certain health conditions. But can trauma really reach into the microscopic world of our genes and alter them? In this article, I share information on current research into DNA Methylation and my own insights working with patients and explore how traumas, both big and small, can alter an individual’s genetic methylation patterns and, in turn, wreak havoc on their biological systems, shaping their health, well-being, and even the very essence of who they are.

I also explain how my Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) can help fix epigenetic modifications tied to traumatic memories or deeply ingrained beliefs and behavioural patterns.

What is DNA Methylation?

Before delving into the profound effects of trauma on our genetic framework, it’s necessary to understand the concept of DNA methylation. Think of DNA as an immense library of books. This library is a reservoir of all the instructions needed to build and operate the human body. But not every book (or instruction) is needed at all times.

DNA methylation acts as a librarian who puts specific books on higher shelves, making them less accessible when they’re not needed. In more scientific terms, it’s a process where a small molecular tag, called a methyl group, is added to parts of the DNA molecule. This addition typically acts as a ‘mute button,’ inhibiting certain genes from being ‘read’ or activated. It’s a natural and essential regulatory mechanism to ensure that the genes necessary for certain functions are active when needed and silent when they’re not.

DNA methylation is a fundamental player in controlling when and how our genetic instructions are executed, influencing everything from our growth and development to our response to the environment.

DNA methylation patterns vary throughout the body: The Dimmer Switch Analogy

While our DNA sequence itself is largely static and unchanging (barring mutations), the methylation pattern over that DNA can be dynamic and responsive to a multitude of factors. This variability in methylation plays a critical role in ensuring the proper function and adaptability of organisms like us.

DNA Methylation - The Dimmer Switch Analogy

Think of a room with multiple lights, each representing a gene in a DNA sequence. Methylation patterns are like the settings on dimmer switches for each light. When a light (gene) is turned up brightly, it’s fully active. When you use the dimmer to lower the brightness (thereby adding a methyl group), the light (gene) becomes less active or even turns off completely. Just as every room might have a unique combination of dimly lit and brightly lit lights based on the mood or function desired, every cell or tissue type might have its own unique methylation pattern that determines which genes are active and which are silent. Over time, or due to certain influences, the settings on these dimmers can change, affecting the room’s overall lighting, in the same way that changes in methylation patterns can influence cell behaviour or health.

In essence, methylation doesn’t just turn genes “on” or “off,” but can also adjust their activity levels, so that the overall “lighting” (gene activity) is the result of many individual “dimmer settings” (methylation patterns). It’s a dynamic system, finely tuned to respond to our body’s diverse needs.

DNA methylation can change over the course of time

DNA methylation in the human body is a dynamic process and can be influenced by various factors over the course of a person’s life. Some of the factors that can change DNA methylation patterns include:

Trauma and Early Life Experiences: Early life traumas, like child abuse or neglect, can result in persistent changes in DNA methylation patterns. These epigenetic marks can be a part of the biological underpinnings of the long-term health effects associated with early life adversities.

Stress: Both physical and psychological stress can influence DNA methylation. Chronic stress in particular has been shown to alter methylation patterns in certain genes related to stress response.

Age: As we age, our DNA methylation patterns naturally change. Some regions become more methylated, while others become less so. This age-related alteration in DNA methylation has been linked to the ageing process itself and the onset of age-related diseases.

Physical Activity: Exercise has been shown to induce changes in DNA methylation patterns, particularly in genes associated with muscle growth and energy metabolism.

Environment: Exposure to certain environmental factors, such as pollutants, toxins, or radiation, can influence DNA methylation patterns. For example, tobacco smoke has been associated with altered DNA methylation in certain genes.

Diet and Nutrition: Nutrients that are involved in one-carbon metabolism, like folate, vitamin B12, and methionine, play a crucial role in DNA methylation. Dietary imbalances or deficiencies can impact methylation patterns. For instance, a diet low in folate has been linked to decreased methylation.

Disease and Health Conditions: Diseases such as cancer can be both a cause and a consequence of changes in DNA methylation. Abnormal methylation patterns, like hypermethylation of tumour suppressor genes or hypomethylation of oncogenes, are common in various cancers.

Medications and Drugs: Some medications, especially those used in chemotherapy like azacytidine, can alter DNA methylation patterns. Additionally, drugs of abuse, like alcohol and cocaine, can also influence methylation.

Developmental Factors: During early development, especially during embryonic and fetal stages, there are waves of DNA methylation and demethylation that are crucial for normal development. Disruptions or changes during these times can have long-term consequences.

Endocrine Disruptors: Chemicals that interfere with the endocrine system, such as bisphenol A (BPA), have been shown to alter DNA methylation.

While many of these factors can influence DNA methylation, the exact mechanisms, outcomes, and implications for health can be complex and vary among individuals. Additionally, the interplay between genetics and environment (gene-environment interaction) can modulate how these factors influence DNA methylation in each person.

The relationship between trauma, deeply held beliefs, and DNA methylation

Trauma and deeply held beliefs can have profound effects on an individual’s physiology, including their epigenetic processes, particularly DNA methylation. Below is a key overview of the relationship between trauma, deeply held beliefs, and their possible effects on DNA methylation and you.

Stress Response and Hormones: Traumatic experiences often result in acute or chronic stress. The body responds by releasing stress hormones, such as cortisol. Chronic elevation of stress hormones has been linked to alterations in DNA methylation patterns in certain genes, particularly those involved in the stress response itself.

Brain Plasticity and Methylation: Trauma, especially when experienced during developmental stages, can influence brain structure and function. Epigenetic processes, including DNA methylation, play a role in brain plasticity. Traumatic experiences can alter methylation patterns in specific brain regions, potentially affecting cognitive functions, emotional regulation, and susceptibility to mental disorders.

Belief Systems and Physiology: Deeply held beliefs, especially if they emerge from traumatic experiences or are linked to high emotional states, can influence one’s physiology. If an individual believes they are in constant danger due to past trauma, their body might maintain elevated stress responses, influencing methylation patterns over time.

Behavioural and Lifestyle Choices: Trauma and the beliefs stemming from it can lead to certain behavioural patterns, such as substance abuse, poor diet, or lack of physical activity. These lifestyle choices can, in turn, influence methylation patterns. For instance, alcohol consumption or exposure to certain drugs can induce specific changes in DNA methylation.

Immune Function: There’s growing evidence linking trauma, especially early-life trauma, with alterations in immune function. Since DNA methylation plays a pivotal role in regulating immune responses, it’s conceivable that trauma-induced changes in immune function are mediated, at least in part, by changes in methylation.

Intergenerational Transmission: Intriguingly, there’s evidence suggesting that trauma’s epigenetic effects can be passed on to the next generation. This means that trauma experienced by one individual could potentially influence the DNA methylation patterns and health outcomes of their offspring.

Memory and Learning: Trauma can affect memory and learning processes. Given that epigenetic mechanisms like DNA methylation are involved in memory formation and consolidation, traumatic experiences might influence these processes through epigenetic modifications.

The relationship between trauma, deep-rooted beliefs, and DNA methylation is multifaceted and involves a combination of direct physiological responses, behavioural adaptations, and broader systemic changes in the body.

Medical and Pharmaceutical Approaches to Gene Activity Regulation

Medical and pharmaceutical approaches largely rely on external interventions to alter or influence gene activity, these include the following areas:

Medical and Pharmaceutical Approaches to Gene Activity Regulation

Gene Therapy: At its core, gene therapy aims to introduce, remove, or change genetic material within a patient’s cells to treat or prevent disease. This typically involves the introduction of foreign DNA to replace or correct a faulty gene.

Epigenetic Drugs: Several pharmaceuticals target the epigenetic machinery. For instance, drugs that inhibit DNA methyltransferases (which add methyl groups to DNA) or histone deacetylases (which remove acetyl groups from histones) are used in cancer treatments to reactivate silenced tumour suppressor genes.

RNA Interference (RNAi) Therapies: RNAi is a natural process that cells use to turn down, or silence, the activity of specific genes. The pharmaceutical industry has been developing therapies that harness this process by introducing small RNA molecules into cells to target and degrade specific messenger RNAs, effectively reducing their activity.

CRISPR-Cas9: A revolutionary gene-editing tool that can specifically target and modify genes within organisms, holding potential for treating genetic disorders.

Hormone and Neurotransmitter Therapies: For conditions that are related to hormone or neurotransmitter imbalances, synthetic versions or inhibitors can be used to restore balance, indirectly influencing gene activity.

Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) is a Mind-Driven Approach

While the medical and pharmaceutical approaches largely rely on external interventions to alter or influence gene activity, my Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) is rooted in the concept of internal transformation through the mind-body connection, without the aid of drugs or medical procedures. At the core of my ground-breaking therapy is the knowledge that our thoughts, beliefs, and emotions can influence our physiological state. The brain is your most powerful tool, and the power of suggestion, especially under a state like hypnosis, and with the proper guidance can initiate powerful, life-changing behavioural and physiological changes that allow people to live the life they deserve and become the person they want to be.

Stress, for example, whether acute or chronic, can influence various epigenetic processes. As well as DNA methylation, Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) target the primary epigenetic mechanisms that are implicated in your body’s response to stress, these include histone modifications, non-coding RNAs, and RNA methylation. I use Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) and hypnosis to reduce stress, anxiety, or negative behavioural patterns by visualising and targeting the current epigenetic landscape of an individual for positive change.

Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) harnesses your inner strengths. Unlike drugs or medical procedures that act upon the body, Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy empowers individuals to tap into their subconscious and invoke changes from within, fostering a sense of control and self-efficacy.

Holistic well-being is at the core of Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™). While traditional treatments might target specific genes or pathways, Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) aims to bring about overall mental, emotional, and physical well-being, considering the individual as a whole rather than the sum of parts.

Unlike the medical and pharmaceutical sectors that aim at providing targeted interventions for many conditions, the power of the mind, as harnessed through Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™), offers a complementary approach. CET™ emphasises the potential of internal transformation and the holistic well-being of individuals, offering an avenue to health that is rooted in our innate capacities.

The power of nested Influence

Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy: The Power of Nested Influence

Imagine a set of Russian nesting dolls. At first glance, you see only the outermost doll, colourful and detailed. This doll represents our physical self: the behaviours, symptoms, and expressions we exhibit to the world. It’s what clinicians often target with conventional therapies and medications.

But Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) understands there’s more beneath the surface. Open that first doll, and you discover another, slightly smaller, nestled inside. This second doll symbolises our emotional and mental states — our fears, joys, traumas, and beliefs. Traditional therapies sometimes reach this level, aiming to influence the outer self by adjusting our inner emotional world.

Yet, Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) delves even deeper. Within the second doll is a third, more intricate and foundational doll. This innermost figure embodies our epigenetic landscape — the subtle switches and markers on our DNA that can be influenced by external factors, including our own thoughts and beliefs. It’s here that this therapy does its most profound work, harnessing the power of the mind to influence these epigenetic changes.

The beauty of the nested dolls is that a change in the innermost figure can influence all the dolls that encompass it. In the same way, by targeting and influencing our deepest epigenetic processes, we can bring about transformative changes in our emotional state and, consequently, our outward physical well-being. Through the power of the mind, Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) taps into this innermost core, facilitating healing from the inside out.

Contact me now for a FREE Cognitive Epigenetic Therapy™ (CET™) consultation

Put an end to your issues so that you can live the life you desire without the time, frustration, and cost of spending years on prescription pills and medical procedures. Contact me today for dramatic life-changing results that will empower you to wellness, often in as little as 1 to 3 sessions. And I offer an unprecedented 100% MONEY BACK GUARANTEE on your treatment!

Joel Dickinson

Joel Dickinson

COACHD CLINIC founder

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